Sunday, November 10, 2019

In memory of my grandma Ramona Wegesend


On October 30, 2019, my grandmother Ramona Wegesend passed away. She was 91 years old and was one day away from hitting the 2 month mark past her 91st birthday





my photo
Ramona Wegesend
August 31, 1928, to October 30, 2019



When I visited her home on her 91st birthday (8/31/2019) she seemed relatively healthy. 

Just a few weeks later, she had to go to the hospital due to irregular heartbeat. The first time I visited her, she was bed-ridden but was able to engage in conversations as normal.

Then a few weeks later, on October 15 (my birthday), I visited her in the hospital again. At this point, she was very weak and incoherent.  It was the last time I saw her. 

The last time I saw was a huge contrast from her very independent spirit.  Even though she was relying on a walker for years, she refused to move in with relatives who encouraged her to move in with them.  She lived life on her own terms. 


==========

Early life


My grandmother was born Ramona Caban on August 31, 1928 on the island of Kauai. She was a descendant of Puerto Rican immigrants who came to work on Hawaii's sugar plantations in the early 1900's.  She grew up at a time when  the plantation workers lived in segregated ethnic camps (ie one camp for Filipinos, another for Japanese, Portuguese, etc.)

When she still a young girl, her family moved to the island of Oahu. More specifically, the family moved to the Lanakila section of Kalihi. While most of the family eventually moved out of that neighborhood, my grandmother remained there for the rest of her life.

My grandmother was 13 years old when the Pearl Harbor attacks happened.  That's only a few miles from where she was living. After that, Hawaii was under martial law. My grandmother would tell me stories about living under all those restrictions (ie. have to carry a gas mask everywhere, all windows had to be painted black, all lights had to be off at night).



Parenthood


Only a few years later, my grandmother would have the 1st of 8 children. That would be my uncle Marshall, who died earlier this year. 



from that blog post

My grandmother had him in her early teen years. I bring that up, because when I was a kid, I learned all the birth years of my relatives and from that, I did the math.  My grandma still laughs about the time I brought that up to her. I was still a kid when I asked her about that, though now as an adult who is aware about the traumas and stigma that teen mothers face, I wouldn't bring that issue up unless they bring it up first. 


My grandmother had a few more sons: William (Puddy), Gordon, Patrick, Warren,  and then she finally had a daughter Sharleen. That would be my mother!  Then she had another daughter, Linda and a last son & child Michael. 

The father of most of those kids was William Paul Wegesend, a man of Portuguese & German ancestry. That would be where my last name come from. He died about a month before I was born.  Because of that circumstance, I was much more connected to my Puerto Rican side than I was to the German-Portuguese side. 


Ramona Wegesend and William Paul Wegesend divorced while my mother was still growing up, but my grandmother continued to use her ex's last name until the very end.

(an obituary for William Paul Wegesend as posted on the Honolulu Star-Bulletin. My grandmother's name wasn't mentioned they already divorced, but my mother's name is listed as one of his surviving children) https://www.newspapers.com/clip/15867834/william_paul_wegesend_obituary/



For much of the time, my grandmother raised all 8 children while living in public housing, being a single parent for some of that time. But poverty was no excuse for her;  if any of her kids brought a toy they found in the park, she would demand that they put it back (or else, hint, hint, hint) because it's not yours.  

My grandmother grew up in a time when higher education wasn't accessible to women in her situation. She worked as a janitor at a hospital. 

 She never learned how to drive and relied on public transportation.  The same is still true for me.  We're just not car people. 



Becoming my grandparent

Her children eventually branched out, some moving off-island, some moving to the other side of the island. 

It was my mother who took the most care for my grandmother. For much of the time when we were growing up, my parents and my grandmother were living in the same building in Lanakila Housing. Of all of her grandchildren, me and my brothers were the closest ones to her. 

Like my grandmother, my mother had her first child (that would be my oldest brother Frank) while she was still a teenager.  My mother's relationship with Frank's father didn't last long, so it was basically my grandmother had to help raise Frank. My father eventually joined in and made me and my other brother Ramiro.

When we were children, me and my brother would go to grandmother's house to sleepover  Saturday night and she would make pancakes Sunday morning. It was one of my most precious memories of childhood. 

Even though my parent's home (in the same building) had much more space inside, it was grandma that had the bigger yard.  The yard was her pride & joy where she maintained the shrubs, grass, gingers & more.  The yard has gotten major praise from our neighbors. 


Parents moved, grandma stayed


In 1995, when I was a few months away from high school, my parents had to leave Lanakila Housing because their income was too high to remain in a public housing complex meant for low-income residents.

There were many places nearby that my parents could rent. However, they wanted to be so-called "homeowners" (actually, they signed a long-term mortgage, making their lives owned by the bank, so much for "home ownership")  and the houses they could afford were on the other side of the island.

My parents left Lanakila Housing, my grandmother stayed.  I wanted to stay with my grandmother. 

Like my grandmother, I liked where we were at, despite the stigma and stereotype related to public housing and Kalihi. It was home.

My parents' decision to move to the other side of the island created a rift within my family that took decades to heal. 

I'd rather stay in a small unit with my grandmother in the ghetto with no cable TV ( this at a time when MTV actually played music videos back then and YouTube didn't exist yet) and sleep on the floor than to live with my parents in a house with middle-class comforts. 

As far as I'm concerned, my grandmother's home was my real home, not my parent's house on the other side of the island. 

 I used my grandmother's address when enrolling at McKinley High School since it was in the school's district.  I preferred that school because my friends were there, and that school's location was just perfect (near downtown, Ala Moana & more). 

The school's registrar said at assemblies to use our parent's address. I encouraged my parents to move back to avoid violating that policy. They refused. This caused major tension with my parents that took decades to heal.  It was only this year (2019) for my father to say "back then I didn't understand how you felt, but now I do"

Learn more at https://pablowegesend.blogspot.com/2019/07/emotional-sunday.html


Near the end of high school, I stayed in my grandma's unit full time.  It was where I was supposed to be.

I understand that it could be a challenge to raise a teenage grandson in your home. But we respected each other's personal space the best we could in such a tiny living space. As long as I cleaned up after myself, it was all good. 

During that time, she loved to watch Oprah in the afternoon and watch Joe Moore's newscast in the evening.  We would be talking about what we saw and share ideas.


My grandmother since I became an adult.


My grandmother's former unit required climbing a lot of stairs.  But circa September 2002, she was getting to the point where she couldn't do it so easily anymore. So she moved to another unit on the other side of School Street.  Not only was it easier to walk into, it was a much bigger unit with 2 bedrooms even though she was the only full-time resident. At the time, I was in college spending most of the year in the dorms (which I didn't really like that much) but I did move in for a while in the summer of 2003 before I moved into my own apartment. 

However, around the time of her moving into her new unit, my grandmother lost one of her sons, who I call Uncle Patrick.  He was very close to both my grandmother and my mother. 

my blog post on Uncle Patrick
https://pablowegesend.blogspot.com/2017/09/uncle-patrick-15-years-later.html



My grandmother continued to reach some milestones.

We had the 80th birthday celebration in 2008 at Buffet 100 with the extended family.

For her 85th birthday celebration in 2014, we had a smaller gathering at the 100 Sails Restaurant in Hawaii Prince Hotel.


For her 90th birthday, my grandmother had a very low-key gathering. So low-key that I found out too late.

Then on Saturday, August 31, 2019, we celebrated her final birthday at her unit. It was me, my parents, my nieces (their parents work on Saturdays).  We had brunch and many conversations. My nieces learned the hardships that women of my grandmother's generation had to go through. The nieces felt grateful they lived in more gender-equitable times, even though they complained their father (my brother) puts restrictions on going out, and I spilled the beans about the freedom their father had when he was their age. (sorry brother, had to keep it real).


Afterward, my parents and nieces left grandmother's home, but I stayed and talked with grandma!  We talked about our lives now as well as her experiences before I was born. At the same time, we were watching old movies from before my time. That was her favorite thing to watch. 





Life after grandmother

On the morning of October 30, I got a phone call from my brother around 6:20 when I was at the bus stop. 

At that point, it was expected. She was in the hospital for weeks and it was time. 

Last Saturday (11/02/2019), me, my parents, my brother, nieces and some uncles & more came to what was my grandmother's home to clear it out.  


I inherited a stereo and a TV. I also took some canned food, towels, a scale, fan & a few other items. Other stuff went to other relatives or to her neighbors. Others had to placed in the dumpster. 

Some relatives came & went during this time. Then my father delivered some Zip-Pacs for what would most likely be my last meal at grandma's unit. 


The funeral is coming up later this month. It will likely be a major gathering of many generations in our family tree coming together. I will probably see relatives that I haven't seen in years.

Thanksgiving & Christmas will be coming up soon, and we will definitely feel an emptiness now that grandma will no longer be with us. The thing I loved about talking with grandma was learning about life in Hawaii before I was born, comparing how things were back then versus now. My grandmother represented living history to me, and now that is gone.

😢



Sunday, November 03, 2019

coming soon to this blog

I'll be writing a post in memory of my grandmother who passed away October 30th.  Not sure when that blog post will be finished and posted. Stay tuned!

Tuesday, October 15, 2019

1 more year until I'm 40

Today, I'm officially 39 years old.

One more year until I hit the 4-decade mark! 

======

It's a weekday and I'm working. I won't be doing anything extravagant tonight, just having my favorite meal (fried rice with scrambled eggs at Kapiolani Coffee Shop) for dinner. 

=======

As for personal milestones, this year, I finally found a "permanent"  full-time job working in a library.

This is actually the first full-time "permanent" position I ever had. Yes, in my late 30's. Until then, all I had were part-time jobs, substitute positions, and temporary full-time gigs. It's not like I was slacking this whole time.

Good news is that I finally have a position that has full-time salary, union membership & benefits.

Though to be real, I no longer have much time off from work.  Whereas in the past, when I was a substitute teacher, on the days when there was no work available, I was able to 


  • stay home and work on my blogs, my music, my art ,etc
  • stay home and organize my items that have been accumulating
  • have bike adventures
  • go to the YMCA
  • go to the libraries as a visit
  • do other stuff
  • or just be lazy
Because I'm now working full-time, my production on my blogs and my music have slowed down. 

I'm still working on my next album of instrumentals. This album will be slow, relaxing music. Most of the songs are done, I'm just editing them for volume & other things. I also have yet to start on my album art.  Finding time to do them has been a struggle and that's why it's taking longer than I predicted. 

Don't get me wrong, I'm grateful to have the opportunity to have my full-time position, I just have to adjust to the scheduling of full-time work. 

My current position is at a library at a public middle school. I enjoy organizing items there as well as helping the students. As for communication from staff, let's just say it's a work in progress. Lots of adjustments & transitions in a short time.

How long I plan on being in my current position? I'm keeping my options open. I am interested in getting a library position that pays more but still within reasonable distance from my home.   That might take a while.

=====

Being in my late 30's is also a monumental time in taking stock of family relations.

I'm not really a family-oriented person, and much of that is due to situations that occurred during adolescence.  Yes, I recognize that many people had situations worse than mines, but I'm also not someone who forgives easily.  Holding grudges? More like grudges hold me. 

Well, anyways you can read more details in a blog post I wrote in July.
https://pablowegesend.blogspot.com/2019/07/emotional-sunday.html

Did you click on that link and read the post? No? Go back & read it.

It's been a few months since I wrote that post. It was a major relief to have those discussions with my father, who took longer than my mother to understand my grievances.

Since then, my parents have provided a lot of help to me, the type of help that most adults don't get from their parents. 

Also, since that blog post, me, my parents & my nieces all gathered at my grandma's home to celebrate her 91st birthday. We had many wonderful conversations. I remained at my grandma's home after everyone else left and we had some wonderful conversations as we watched some old movies from her generation. 

A few weeks later, my grandma was in hospital for a medical condition and I visited her and had another wonderful conversation.

I just found out she is back in the hospital. Not sure how much longer she'll be there.

Being that I'm 39 and my parents in their late 60's and my grandma is 91, it is time to cherish whatever time we have left together. 

================


Monday, September 30, 2019

Don't tell me not to tell

When something inappropriate happens, I will tell the proper authorities.

You can't just let problems grow just because you're worried about being called a "snitch" or a "tattler".   You have to do what you can to solve a problem, and if asking for help is what you need to do, then do it! 

Some people think that confronting me about telling on them will make think twice about telling on them.

Yeah, I thought twice, and then I told on them a 2nd time! 

I refuse to be intimidated by the "no snitching, no tattling" mentality, I refuse to be a part of a "blue wall of silence". 

Don't like being told on, then don't do inappropriate things! Be mad at yourself!

=======

Now if it's a case of unjust laws, I'm not going to help authorities crack down on those who defy unjust laws.  

I think certain "minor sins" by consenting adults (ie gambling, smoking, sex work, use of plastic items, etc) should STAY LEGAL, so I will not report those things to law enforcement.

============

Tekashi69 is getting ridiculed online for "snitching". That ridicule isn't because he's some innocent bystander who wants to protect the community, the ridicule is because he was involved in criminal activities, promoting a thuggish image and went online and said "Don't test my gangsta". Well, his "gangsta" got tested by the feds and he backed down, taking a plea deal for leniency on the condition that he tell the truth about the criminal activities he and his associates were involved with. 

========

Back in 2007, rapper Camron was interviewed on 60 Minutes on a segment about the "no snitching" mentality

 http://www.cbsnews.com/news/stop-snitchin/


 Camron survived a car robbery attempt, but refused to talk to the cops about what happened! Cooper asked Camron if a serial killer moved next door, would you tell the cops. Camron said "I'll just move".

That got so much controversy, that even gangsta rap legend Ice-T criticized Camron. Ice-T said if you know someone who had a bomb about to board a plane, you shouldn't just say "I'm just not going on the plane", you should tell the authorities right away! Ice-T then said that if you're involved in a crime and you tell on your partners, that's snitching. He then  said it's NOT snitching if you tell the police about somebody raping little girls, you're supposed to tell the police. 

www.youtube.com/watch?v=_HHptNp5F7E



After that, Camron had to apologize to crime victims in general for sounding insensitive to those who reported crimes to the police!
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2007/04/19/60minutes/main2704565.shtml?tag=currentVideoInfo;segmentTitle

-----------------

Saturday, September 21, 2019

In memory of Uncle Marshall

On August 27th of this year, my uncle Marshall Caban has passed away due to illness. He was 2 days away from turning 76.


He was an uncle from my mother's side of the family and he had my grandmother's maiden name. He was the oldest of 8 children. 

My grandmother had him in her early teen years. I bring that up, because when I was a kid, I learned all the birth years of my relatives and from that, I did the math.  My grandma still laughs about the time I brought that up to her. I was still a kid when I asked her about that, though now as an adult who is aware about the traumas and stigma that teen mothers face, I wouldn't bring that issue up unless they bring it up first. 

Uncle Marshall grew up in Hawaii, but as an adult, moved to Indiana. He occasionally visited Hawaii so I was able to meet and talk with him.  He was a very nice man. 

He spent many years working at a salon. It was his pride & joy. However, as he got ill, he could no longer be able to stand for long periods of time or deal with all the chemicals being used. 

In his last few years, he was living in a care home. 

We will miss you Uncle Marshall.

===========

A link to Marshall Caban's obituary
https://www.bartholomewnewhard.com/notices/Marshall-Caban


Friday, August 23, 2019

2 decades ago, I started college at UHM

2 decades ago today, I started attending the University of Hawaii at Mānoa (UHM) as a freshman fresh out of high school.

The first day is memorable because during my first class of the day (Sociology 100), the professor Dr. Peter Manicas was doing what he's known for, walking all over the lecture hall in a loud manner and he was going up to people at random, this day talking into a female's face.  Later it turned out he also did this to male students, like he did one time to one of the men's basketball players, with his teammates laughing at him. 


Needless to say, Dr. Manicas probably wouldn't have lasted if he was still teaching in the #metoo era. He passed away in 2015.

(previous blog posts mentioning Dr. Manicas)
https://pablowegesend.blogspot.com/2016/02/in-memory-of-dr-peter-manicas-1934-2015.html
https://pablowegesend.blogspot.com/2019/04/joe-biden-and-personal-space.html



Some of the freshmen (me being one of them) chose to be a part of the small learning communities which we shared a few classes. Later on the first day of school, we all met together in the Campus Center Ballroom. 

It took a while to decide on a major being that I entered the university without having a specific career path in mind (which many would advise against now being that there's more awareness of the perils of college debt), but I did eventually settle on sociology (yes, the subject of the crazy professor) because that was the most interesting subject there is. 

Basically, much of the time as an undergraduate student was basically stalling for time until I have to enter "the real world".

College did have its perks including the big libraries (which I spent some time as a student employee), the cafeterias, sports games,  parties, campus controversies and much more! 


The Campus: Then & Now

Being that I still live near the campus, I can pin-point what has changed on the campus since Fall 1999.

For example, the area around Campus Center has changed. There used to be a small building that housed the school's newspaper (the Ka Leo O Hawaii, which has since moved to Hemenway Hall), the printing press, and other small buildings. Much of that has since been replaced by the big gym (opened in 2014), a small grass field, and other structures.. 

The first floor of Campus Center once included a gameroom and a Taco Bell. Both are now gone. Taco Bell has been replaced by Stir Fresh. 

Also within the Campus Center is the bookstore. Still there! What I did notice when I first visited there was a huge section for magazines. I was fascinated. However, the magazine industry drastically declined in the last 2 decades due to competition from the internet. The last time I visited the bookstore, I don't even think I even saw a magazine section.   

Hamilton Library was still going through its expansion, with the Addition (where the science section & the archives currently are) opened in 2001.  The flood would come in 2004, basically damaging the basement (where the Library & Information Science program is located).

Sinclair Library had the computer lab where the Honors program is currently located. At the time, computers were using floppy disks. The computer lab has since modernized and moved to a different section of the library. The Sinclair Library is currently going through another transition, with its music books and audio-visual collection moving to Hamilton Library. Sinclair Library is being repurposed into being more of a collaborative study space instead of a repository of information formats. Hamilton Library will remain the repository of information formats as well as a quiet study space. 

Not far from the Hamilton Library was Henke Hall, Edmonson Hall, and Snyder Hall.  Edmonson Hall was recently renovated. Henke Hall was recently torn down to make way for a new Life Science Building. Snyder Hall will likely be renovated once the new Life Science Building is done. 

Being a sociology major, the department headquarters is in Saunders Hall. When I started at UHM, the building was called the Social Science Building, which was its temporary name after people protested its previous name Porteus Hall, named after a social scientist whose writings include racist stereotypes.  The building became Saunders Hall in 2001, named after a married couple/social scientists Allan & Marion Suanders who advocated for racial equality.

Articles on Porteus Hall name controversy

“Saunders Hall (Porteus Hall),” University of Hawaii,
http://libweb.hawaii.edu/names/porteus.html.

Editorials (Rename Porteus Hall),” Honolulu Star-Bulletin, November 25, 1997,
http://archives.starbulletin.com/97/11/25/editorial/editorials.html


The following link is for an article paying tribute to the couple for whom Saunders Hall is named

Richard H. Kosaki, “Allan Saunders Helped Shape Modern Hawai'i,” Honolulu Advertiser, April 21, 2002, 
http://the.honoluluadvertiser.com/article/2002/Apr/21/op/op06a.html





Just south of Bilger Hall were portables that have since moved out of the way to make room for a modernized Information Technology building that opened in 2014.  Before that, the I.T. department was headquartered in Keller Hall, a building still in need of modernization. 

As for the dorms, Frear Hall as we know it now didn't yet exist. The Frear Hall that was there was a smaller building that was shut down for years. It has since been replaced a taller, more modernized dormitory building.

The other dorms are still either being renovated or soon to be renovated. Some people called the dorms "the ghetto", which I thought was ridiculous because I actually lived in a public housing complex before living in the dorms. 


Entering the New Millennium, Joining the Internet Age 


When I entered the university, the world was going through a major transition. The new millennium was only a few months away. Y2K was coming. But more importantly, the internet revolution has recently begun.

The internet started to become mainstream when I was in high school. However, I never had it at home and I rarely ever used it at school.  I even told a few friends in my senior year that "I don't give a f--- about the internet".

When I was looking forward to college, my mind was thinking about reading lots of books, whether it was textbooks or doing independent research by searching through the library stacks. The computer was going just be for typing papers and using the library catalog to find books.

Email? Never used it in high school at all! (note: Email was still a new thing to the general public back then) When I entered UHM, the university provided me my first email address. I had to ask for help in learning how to use it.  When I found out that my friends also had email addresses, I learned that it was much more convenient than calling them on the phone. Email was a better way to share information with friends than trying to call them, hoping they had time to talk now.  (note: this was years before texting & smartphones became part of mainstream life)

What really got me into using the internet was people that I met through a print publication. The school's newspaper,  Ka Leo O Hawaii (aka the Ka Leo) used to have an edgy opinion section, and I wanted to join in the fun. Before college, I hardly read opinion articles in the newspaper, now I became addicted.  I joined Ka Leo to write opinion articles. One of the writers I've met introduced to his high school friend who went to HPU (Hawaii Pacific University), and they both sent me links to even more interesting opinion articles on the internet. THAT was what got me hooked to the internet.  A few years later, while still attending UHM, I learned about Blogger, an online platform that I'm using now to write this blog. 


Expanding the Social Circle

I wasn't ready to leave high school. Academically, I did well enough to graduate and gain admittance to the university. But socially was a different story. I really wanted another year! I always felt like I could've done more in high school if I had a little more time.

Right before high school, my parents moved house to a different part of the island, and I used my grandma's home address to attend the high school where my friends are.  This required a lot of commuting and evasiveness. It was only until the 4th quarter of my final year that I lived in my grandma's home full time. So I felt like I really didn't get a chance to do many things. Don't get me wrong, I did pep rallies and talent shows in my senior year, but I felt I could've done even more. 

Well, anyways, when I went to UHM, I was spending more time thinking about "what could've been" instead of looking at the possibilities right before me.  I spent too much time comparing UHM to high school rather than just appreciating college for what it is. 

I did stay in the dorms for the first few years at UHM.  Had my parents not move to the other side of the island, I would've stayed at home (just like my oldest brother) while attending UHM. 

I did meet a lot of interesting people while living in the dorms, but I was happy to leave the dorms when my parents found an off-campus studio apartment. 

I wrote more on this topic  in the following articles from the Ka Leo

Pablo Wegesend, “Former Dormer Asserts Views,” Ka Leo O Hawaii, September 30, 2003,
http://www.manoanow.org/former-dormer-asserts-views/article_c6de34b4-b34d-52c7-8453-67402b360dc0.html

Pablo Wegesend, “UH Needs Additional One-Man Rooms,” Ka Leo O Hawaii, June 3, 2004
(note: editors chose the title without consulting me, I referred to the rooms in the article as "one-person rooms", not "one-man rooms" 
http://www.manoanow.org/uh-needs-additional-one-man-rooms/article_5851b5cc-eaac-5647-9057-4232dd7c17bb.html

Pablo Wegesend, “Student Housing Policy Troubled,” Ka Leo O Hawaii, October 8, 2003
http://www.manoanow.org/student-housing-policy-troubled/article_f0331c92-35e3-5b1b-90de-2d5335d32d0c.html

and from my blog posts
https://pablowegesend.blogspot.com/2013/07/one-decade-in-my-apartment.html
https://pablowegesend.blogspot.com/2018/07/15-years-at-my-apartment.html 




Whether it was people I met in the dorms, in class, or just anywhere on campus, it was an exposure to even more diversity.  

Yes, my high school (McKinley High School) was diverse in that it had more immigrants than any other school in Hawaii. It was an inner-city school with people from low-income housing as well as expensive condos. 

But at UHM, I met students from the more rural areas of Hawaii. My first roommate was from Hana, a small town in an isolated part of Maui. 

There were also students from the local suburbs as well as the private schools. 

We also had many students from the continental US, with high proportions coming from Oregon and Washington (the state). Obviously, most of them were European-Americans.  Going to school with that many European-Americans was a new experience for me (even though I have a German last name), and for  many of them, it was the first time many had experienced being in the minority.  There were also people of non-European ancestries from the continental US too, some being African-American & Latino, while others being Asian or Pacific Islander, and therefore mistaken as being from Hawaii. That was interesting because even though I've only lived in Hawaii, many at UHM assumed I was from California. 

Being that Hawaii is in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, UHM also attracted many international students, mostly from Asia and the Pacific Islands, but also some from every continent. Classmates included a water polo player from the Netherlands, basketball players from Canada & Nigeria, as well as a woman who moved from Egypt to Brazil to Hawaii. 


==================

Colleges are known for parties, especially at the dorms. Even though I was the life of the party during my senior year in high school, I didn't do much parties in the early years in college. I refused to drink alcoholic beverages, and therefore wanted no part of whatever keg parties existed.  The only on-campus parties I attended were the dance parties held at the cafeteria near the dorms. No alcohol served, just some music to enjoy.  As for clubbing, I did some of that, but I think I did much more after I was done with my undergrad years at UHM.

When it comes to drinking, to each their own. I chose not to do it, and I'd rather not preach to those who aren't receptive to it. However, one of the first few friends I made at UHM was a drunk who wanted me to join in his drinking. Needless to say, that friendship didn't last that long. 

======================


My 1st job

Unlike my older brothers and some of my friends, I didn't have a job during high school.

I started applying for part-time jobs during the summer after high school. In August, I landed a temporary position as a student helper at the McCully-Mo'ili'ili Public Library.  Basically, I shelved books. It was a wonderful experience with wonderful people.  The library was also biking distance from UHM. 

However, the temp position ended that December. I later landed part-time positions at UHM's Hamilton Library as well as the Library for the Blind & Physically Handicapped (LBPH). 


Campus Controversies

During my freshman year, I would pick up the Ka Leo and notice the many controversies on campus.  Some of it involved student activists being at odds with the administration over proposed tuition hikes, perceived Western bias & more. The university system president at the time, Kenneth Mortimer, wasn't a charismatic person and therefore was an easy target for criticism.

Some of the controversies at Ka Leo were self-inflicted as the opinion writers wrote edgy articles that got a lot of angry reaction. I eventually joined in as one of the opinion writers and I got some controversy as well.

But the most controversial writer of all was Lance Collins. He was a very eccentric person who wrote funny edgy articles. I actually enjoyed them even though he was much more far to the Left than I was. 

Collins was in the most interesting controversy of my freshman year when he got into a loud argument with a professor (Dr. Loren Gautz) at a forum over the proposed changes to the core requirements. Collins felt the current curriculum was too Eurocentric, the professor disagreed. It got to the point where Collins yelled at the professor "f--- you, you racist pig", and the professor unbuckled his belt and yelled, "you want to f--- me, I'll f--- you right now, let's f---". This was before the smartphone era. If it happened now, the incident would've definitely be recorded & gone viral.

(note: Ka Leo's website doesn't archive articles written before 2001, so all I can link to was a Star-Bulletin article that was nowhere near as detailed as was written in the Ka Leo.) 

Susan Kreifels, “U.H. Faculty Favor More Diversity: The Proposal Follows a Confrontation between a Gay Student and Professor,” Honolulu Star-Bulletin, November 18, 1999,
http://archives.starbulletin.com/1999/11/18/news/story10.html


I later found out that the year before, Collins wrote an article ridiculing the football team for losing, getting special treatment and for their alleged intellectual weakness. He was later confronted by angry players.

Collins left Ka Leo for a while, then came back as an editor of the Opinions section.  Despite his reputation, he wasn't that hard to deal with. He allowed us to be edgy & eccentric, he only had to ask me to rewrite when the word count was over the limit. 



UH Athletics & School Spirit

When I was in high school, UH was known for its great volleyball teams, decent mid-major basketball teams and a junk football team that went 0-12 in 1998


My first semester at UHM coincided with June Jones first year as the head football coach. Things were about to change for the better. 


The June Jones era started with a loss to Southern California (with future Heisman winner Carson Palmer), but when the team won the next game (versus Eastern Illinois), everyone said: "UH finally won a game".

The team went 9-4, beat our rival Fresno State and won a bowl game (versus Oregon State).  You could definitely feel a rise in school spirit as the season went on! 

The following year, the team got rid of its "Rainbow Warriors" nickname because June Jones felt that rainbows have become a "gay symbol" and that it hurt recruiting.

In 2013, the Rainbow Warrior name came back.

I wrote about that issue in the following blog posts
https://pablowegesend.blogspot.com/2013/02/uh-sports-nicknames.html
https://pablowegesend.blogspot.com/2013/05/the-rainbows-are-back.html




Life after the Fall 1999 semester



I went on to become a sociology major and graduated in Fall 2004. I went beyond the stereotypical 4 years to finish my bachelor's degree because it took a while before I declared my major and it took a while for me to fulfill all my core requirements. Part of it was I took some classes I didn't really need just because I was interested.  Also, part of it was I still was trying to figure out my post-college plans.

I could've continued on as a graduate student, but at that point, I felt I needed a break from being a student. 

One of my classmates who graduated a year before me became a substitute teacher. In Hawaii, you only need a bachelor's degree (in any subject) to become a substitute teacher. So I went that route for 13 years.

Within that time, I figured that I need to do something else in my life. I was at a crossroads. Since I was working at schools, I was seriously considering becoming a full-time teacher. Then I remembered the times working at libraries when I was a UHM student.  What do I do? There are more teaching positions out there, but full-time teaching comes with more stress. If I enjoyed working at libraries as a part-time worker before, I might as well pursue becoming a full-time library worker.

So in the summer of 2012, I applied to return back to UHM to pursue a degree in Library & Information Science (LIS), which I started in Spring 2013. I finished in Fall 2015. My experiences as a graduate student in LIS was very different from being a UHM student fresh out of high school. I'll explain more in future posts.

Now, I'm a Library Assistant at a public middle school. Happy to land a full-time library position, but I do eventually want to move on to either a public or university library in the future. 

Who knows, maybe one day, I'll be back at UHM as a full-time library employee.  Staff can take classes with a tuition waiver, so being a student again is a possibility.  We'll see!

Go Rainbow Warriors! 





Friday, August 16, 2019

6 decades of statehood

(note: today is Statehood Day in Hawaii, which is officially observed on the 3rd Friday of August. The actual date when Hawaii was officially a state within the USA was August 21, 1959).

It has been 6 decades since Hawaii officially became the 50th state within the United States of America.

At the time, there was much enthusiasm and excitement. 

But since then? Nothing, nada!

There aren't going to be any celebrations of statehood this time around. There wasn't even any when the 50th anniversary came up one decade ago.

Circumstances have changed drastically since the time leading up to statehood.


In the years leading up to statehood, memories of the Pearl Harbor attacks were still fresh in people's minds!  With this type of fear, people get very clingy to who they view as a protector.  The US was seen as a protector against Japanese warplanes.  Even though Japan was no longer a threat by the time statehood came around, it was the Cold War, and there was a fear of a potential Russian takeover.  The clinginess to the US as a protector was still there.

The clinginess to the US as a protector is still here being that people are now afraid of Chinese and North Korean attacks.  I will write more about that issue later in this blog post

---------

Much of the world has changed since Hawaii gained statehood. 

When many people in Hawaii were lobbying for statehood, much of the world was still under the control of European empires. 

At the time, many countries of Asia has recently gained independence from the European overlords.

However, much of Africa, Caribbean and Pacific Islands were still under European control when Hawaii gained statehood.

That was all about to change in the following 2 decades. 

In the 1960s and 1970s, the majority of Africa went from being European territories to being newly independent nations.  By 1979, Rhodesia became Zimbabwe, and most of Africa was now under African control, with the exceptions being South Africa & Namibia, both controlled by descendants of European settlers instead of being directly controlled by a European country. By 1994, both countries were now under African control.

The British Empire, with holdings in every continent, was once so huge that the saying  "the sun never sets in the British Empire" wasn't much of an exaggeration. However, since 1959,  the British Empire has basically withdrawn from even much of their smaller possessions in the Caribbean & Pacific Islands, giving independence to places like Jamaica, Barbados, Trinidad & Tobago, Fiji, Kiribati, Tuvalu, Solomon Islands and more. The British also gave up possession of Hong Kong to China, though in that case, they should've given them independence instead. 

The French still have island possessions in the Caribbean (Guadeloupe, Martinique) and the Pacific (Tahiti, New Caledonia). 

That leaves the world's last superpower, the United States of America, as the main colonizer of the Caribbean (Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands) and the Pacific (Guam, Saipan, American Samoa, and of course, Hawaii). While much of the Micronesian islands are technically "independent",  the COFA treaty which is known for allowing easy migration, also gives the US ultimate control of their military & trade policies. 

With the worldwide decolonization since 1959 and the US civil rights movement and the anti-war movement occurring at the same time, there has been a change of consciousness in Hawaii, especially among the Native Hawaiians.  With other places becoming independent, many Native Hawaiians started to question why they remain under the control of a colonizing superpower that treats people with non-European ancestries as second-class citizens. They started to be more assertive in protesting the military abuse of their lands, which includes the bombing practices in Kahoolawe (which ended in 1990) and the continued live-fire training in Makua and Pohakuloa. 

The 1970s was an era of the Hawaiian Renaissance, a time of increased cultural pride inspired by the Black Power Movement in the US.  There was also the rise of the Hawaiian sovereignty movement, with different groups with different demands (ranging from a desire for a tribal government similar to the Native American reservations, to full independence). 

As with every movement, there have been radicals known to alienate the general public. In the 1990s, the most notorious figure in the Hawaiian sovereignty movement was Haunani-Kay Trask who called those in Hawaii of non-native ancestries "uninvited guests" and expressed zero sympathy for those of European ancestries who were victimized by hate crimes. Being that Native Hawaiians in Hawaii are outnumbered by Japanese, Filipino and European-American ancestries, basic math should tell you that alienating the non-native population just isn't going to give you the results that the sovereignty activists want.  You actually have to convince the non-native population that Hawaiian independence is a good idea, and you can't do that by yelling "f------ haole" or "uninvited guests" all the time.

Idiot activists allegedly aligned with social justice movements sometimes yell "it's not my job to educate you" when confronted by disagreement from those of different races. But if you actually want results, then it is your job to educate others! 

If you want better results, you have to educate others in the why and the how to get the results you want.

Some say that's not fair. Life isn't fair!  Therefore, in an unfair life, you have to be strategic in figuring out how to best get your results.

That means educating others instead of whining "it's not my job to educate you" when confronted by even the most minor disagreement.

The reason the anti-TMT movement on Mauna Kea has been getting support is that the organizers have set protocols to keep the movement not only nonviolent but also inviting towards people of all ancestries.  In general, the leaders on Mauna Kea have avoided anti-haole rants and instead emphasized the respect for the sacredness of Mauna Kea and the respect for indigenous cultures. 

(online comments have been a different story, as online forums allow people to hide behind fake names while saying the vilest things towards people who dare even express the mildest of disagreement). 

====================


Going back to 1959, statehood was put up for a vote. The only choices presented were to

  • remain a territory
  • become  a state
What wasn't an option on the ballot was independence. 

Statehood was seen as an improvement over being a territory, being that at least you can send senators & representatives to US Congress,  you can now vote for US president.

But the fact remains that as a state, your senators & representatives are only a few of many who decide on the taxes you pay to the empire ruling over you.

As an independent nation, our tax revenues stay here. We no longer have to send our tax revenues far away to have senators & representatives from other states argue over what to do with them. 

Many in Hawaii fear independence because that means no more federal funds. We have a drug-like dependency on federal funds. Even in the organization I work at depends on federal funds for which we pay for our resources. 

A transition towards independence would ideally require that the amount we're taxed by the federal government would instead be added to the amount we're taxed by the state government.  So (I'm just saying random numbers as an example), if we're currently taxed at 15% by the state and 8% by the feds, then in our transition towards independence, we should just be taxed 23% by the newly independent government.

This would also require lobbying of our representatives in the newly independent government to pay for the resources that were once paid for by the feds.

So if your local school is currently using federal funds for resources, then in the transition, we have to lobby the newly independent government to provide those same resources that were once provided by the feds. 

As time goes on, the independent government would adjust the tax rates and the resources provided according to the changing circumstances of our times.

But at least by then, we no have to pay for projects outside of Hawaii (ie the border wall, overseas wars, etc), so in the long run, we might even be paying less in taxes. 

With independence, we are no longer under the restrictions of the Jones Act, an outdated law from the 1920s that require only US ships go from one US port to another. With independence, any ship can from Hawaii to any US port. This means lower costs to us.

With independence, we are also no longer hostage to Trump's tariffs. Those tariffs (which allegedly "protects" US jobs) forces higher prices on imported goods on us, and they don't really protect jobs here in Hawaii.  With all due respect to workers on the continental US, "protecting" their jobs shouldn't be Hawaii's priority.  If individuals in Hawaii want to continue buying goods from the continental USA, then that's their choice which I respect. But many of us in Hawaii are dealing with our high cost of living, and if that means buying goods from China, Mexico, Philippines, etc is more cost-efficient to us, then we should be allowed to access those goods without interference. 

==========

The other major reason many people in Hawaii are reluctant to become independent is the fear of being unprotected by the US military. There is a fear that if we're not under the umbrella of US protection, we would be conquered by China. That is a legit concern.

However, the US involvement in foreign affairs also makes Hawaii vulnerable. There's a reason North Korea hasn't threaten to shoot nuclear missile towards Tonga or Fiji. Both are independent nations that mind their own business. However, Hawaii (as well as Guam) is a potential target for retaliation because of our imperial overlords keep getting involved in other people's business. 

Hawaii has a National Guard, so we do have some military infrastructure we can build upon. As I mentioned in previous blog posts, an independent Hawaii can collaborate with other Pacific islands in providing for our own defenses. 


Convincing Hawaii's population about how this defense plan would benefit us would be THE greatest challenge in getting them to support independence. 

====

My other blog posts on the topic of Hawaii independence


"personal evolution on my thoughts on US foreign policy, patriotism, imperialism and Hawaii independence"

https://pablowegesend.blogspot.com/2018/05/personal-evolution-on-my-thoughts-on-us.html



"Hawaiian independence movement: venting strategically vs venting recklessly"

http://pablowegesend.blogspot.com/2018/01/hawaiian-independence-movement-venting.html



"It's time for Hawaii to declare independence (post-Trump election)"

http://pablowegesend.blogspot.com/2016/11/its-time-for-hawaii-to-declare.html

"A petition to Make Hawaii Independent Again"

http://pablowegesend.blogspot.com/2016/11/a-petition-to-make-hawaii-independent.html

"my letter to the newspaper: Hawaii, independence and prosperity"

http://pablowegesend.blogspot.com/2016/12/my-letter-to-newspaper-hawaii.html


====
News articles recently published about Hawaii's statehood


from today's newspaper

Susan Essoyan, “Hawaii Hits 6-0 as a State Without Fanfare,” Honolulu Star-Advertiser, August 16, 2019,
(note: on the print edition, the article is titled "Holiday Ho-Hum")
https://www.staradvertiser.com/2019/08/16/hawaii-news/hawaii-hits-6-0-as-a-state-without-fanfare/?HSA=94a8ca1c9823459e5ff9d36fe56b11051c548dcf


A quote from former Hawaii governor John Waihee
In an interview, Waihee remembered when news of statehood arrived in his hometown on the Hamakua coast of Hawaii island, when he was 13.
“What I remember most about statehood was the celebration,” Waihee said. “The people literally celebrated. I remember taking off to go walk around Honokaa town and listen to the cars driving up and down the street, honking and celebrating.”
“Nobody said we were celebrating because we are now part of the United States — we were already part of the United States,” he said. “What we didn’t have was equal rights like the rest of the country.”
Hawaii residents couldn’t elect their own governor and had just a nonvoting delegate in Congress, not their own senator or representatives. Statehood changed that and many other aspects of life in the islands 
later in the article, more from Waihee
Waihee said another factor also puts a damper on the subject of statehood.
“There are some people who claim that the arrival of statehood for Hawaii somehow justified the illegal overthrow of Queen Lili‘uokalani,” he said. “I think that’s kind of revisionist bunk.”
“People like my father and other Native Hawaiians worked very, very hard supporting the concept of statehood,” Waihee said. “If they believed for a second that it had anything to do with the overthrow, they would not have been supporting it. What they believed was we would finally have a better deal.”

The article mentioned that there is only one celebration of statehood publicly scheduled for today, this hosted by Eric Ryan, a local right-wing conservative.


A group of Republicans, disappointed that they could not find any official events, have booked space at Bubba Gump Shrimp Co. at Ala Moana for a reservation- only dinner for about 60 people in honor of Admission Day.
“We’re a state now for 60 years, and it seems like we ought to set off some fireworks or something,” said Eric Ryan, president of the Hawaii Republican Assembly and an organizer of the event. “It’s kind of a shame that everyone’s hiding under their desks. … We are still very proud to be American and proud to be Hawaiians in the statehood sense. There’s no real turning back, so we might as well enjoy it.”
That last sentence reminds me of the controversial statement by retired abusive basketball coach Bobby Knight who claimed that if you're being raped, you might as well enjoy it.

More from Eric Ryan

Ironically, Ryan, who is is staging the Bubba Gump celebration, says his mother was one of the 6% who voted against statehood in 1959. “She didn’t want Hawaii to be hooked on federal money,” he said.

Ryan's mother was correct, Hawaii has become too hooked on federal money since statehood.   If Eric Ryan was serious about fiscal conservatism, he would advocate for Hawaii's independence as a way for Hawaii to become more fiscally conservative.  The only way to end the addiction to federal funds is to cut off the supply. 


Also from the article, comments from U.H. dean and pro-independence activist Jonathan Osorio. 


Jonathan Osorio, dean of the Hawai‘inuiakea School of Hawaiian Knowledge at the University of Hawaii at Manoa, harks back to the overthrow to underscore why statehood is not celebrated today as it was in 1959. 
“The most important change from then has been the issue of the Hawaiian sovereignty movement that understands the fraudulence of statehood and discusses it openly — and it’s not just some fringe movement,” he said. 
“It starts with the intimidation and the takeover of a nation state that was fully recognized by all the other nation states in the world,” Osorio said. “It then moves on into the way in which Hawaii was taken off the list of non self-governing territories in 1958, which allowed the United States then to present Hawaii as eligible for statehood when in fact Hawaii was eligible for decolonization.” 
“There is no way you can have a ‘celebration’ of this without then running into a good deal of pushback,” he said. “It’s really kind of similar to the way people think about Columbus in the 21st century.”
===================

An article from yesterday's newspaper.


Kioni Dudley, Leon Siu, and Poka Laenui, “Statehood Questioned at Hawaii’s 60th,” Honolulu Star-Advertiser, August 15, 2019,
 https://www.staradvertiser.com/2019/08/15/editorial/island-voices/statehood-questioned-at-hawaiis-60th/.



In 1945, the United States, as a founding member of the United Nations, accepted all U.N. Charter obligations. As a nation with Territories, under Article 73 of the Charter, it took on, “as a sacred trust, the obligation to … develop self-government” for the descendants of the nations it had occupied. The U.S. did this for some territories. But in Hawaii, it did just the opposite. Our people achieving “the full measure of self-governance” was never mentioned. The statehood vote offered only movement from a U.S. Territory to a U.S. state. Total absorption rather than required liberation.
The ballot wording was bogus. U.N. Resolution 742 (VIII), adopted in 1953, required that plebiscites offer “freedom of choosing between several possibilities, including independence.” The wording of the statehood ballot question was: “Shall Hawaii immediately be admitted into the Union as a State?”
The only possible answers were “Yes” and “No.” No option for independence was provided. The vote did not comply with the Charter or Resolution 742.

more from the article

The official report states that 94% of voters supported statehood, but the facts are quite different. The 94% only counts the “yes” and “no” votes cast. 
When blank ballots are included, only 77% of those who voted actually voted for statehood. But even more shocking is that, in the most important election ever held in Hawaii, only 35% of those of eligible age actually registered and turned up at the polls. Sixty-five percent “voted with their feet” against statehood by staying home. When the blank votes and “votes with their feet” are factored in, only 27% of eligible voters cast a “yes” vote, far below the 50% required to win. 
America knew that the UN would soon pass its “Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonized Countries and Peoples.” Great pressure would mount to liberate Hawaii. The statehood vote was a sham to quickly secure United Nations approval for U.S. permanent retention of Hawaii — just 12 months and two days before the Declaration was passed.